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    Powering the AI Revolution: The Data Centre Boom in Southeast Asia

    The data centre boom in SEA causes grave sustainability concerns.

    Anonymous
    3 min read26 June 2024
    AI revolution in Southeast Asia

    AI Snapshot

    The TL;DR: what matters, fast.

    Southeast Asia is experiencing a data center boom fueled by massive investments, with a recent S$1.75 billion deal for STT GDC marking the largest digital infrastructure investment in the region.

    The rise of AI, particularly ChatGPT4, is driving the need for mega data centers capable of handling significantly more power than existing facilities, leading to increased investment.

    While embracing renewable energy, the sustainability of data centers remains a concern, requiring collaboration and a comprehensive green mindset from operators and clients.

    Who should pay attention: Data centre operators | AI developers | Investors | Regulators

    What changes next: Investment in Southeast Asian data centres is expected to continue growing.

    TL;DR:

    Southeast Asia's data centre market is booming, driven by a surge in digitalisation, cloud services, and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies like ChatGPT4. The demand for AI-powered services is pushing data centres to increase their power capacity, leading to the emergence of mega data centres. Sustainability is a growing concern, with data centre operators focusing on renewable energy sources and green technologies to minimise environmental impact.

    The New Gushers: Southeast Asia's Data Centre Boom

    In the digital age, data centres are the new oil rigs, and Southeast Asia is striking gold. The region is witnessing a data centre boom, with massive investments pouring in to power the AI age. Singapore-based data centre operator STT GDC recently secured a whopping S$1.75 billion funding deal with KKR and Singtel, marking the largest digital infrastructure investment in Southeast Asia to date.

    This monumental deal is just the tip of the iceberg, as the larger Asian region has seen over US$10 billion (S$13.5 billion) in investments in recent years. This digital feeding frenzy is fuelled by a mix of technology trends, including the rise of social media, smartphone adoption, digitalisation initiatives, and cloud services. However, the real catalyst is the emergence of AI, particularly ChatGPT4, the Generative AI chatbot. For more insights into how AI is recalibrating the value of data, explore our detailed analysis.

    AI and the Rise of Mega Data Centres

    "ChatGPT4 is a data centre gamechanger"

    "ChatGPT4 is a data centre gamechanger"

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    The powerful GPUs required for AI need significantly more power than existing data centres can handle. Jennie Tan, CEO of Singapore data centre construction firm Acme Associates, explained, "We're talking about a jump from 10 kilowatts per server rack to a whopping 30 kilowatts for AI workloads." This increasing demand for computational power is a key factor in the AI arms race.

    To meet this demand, Mohan predicts the emergence of mega data centres, each capable of generating 200 to 300 megawatts of power. The cost of building these data centre behemoths is astronomical, which is why he expects even more investment announcements in the future.

    Sustainability: The Green Data Centre Challenge

    As data centres consume massive amounts of energy and water for cooling, their environmental footprint is a growing concern. Fortunately, most new facilities are turning to renewable power sources. However, achieving true sustainability requires collaboration between operators and clients. The U.S. Department of Energy provides further information on data center energy consumption.

    "Sustainability is a must-have, not a nice-to-have" "It's about adopting a green mindset across the board – from energy recycling to light-saving tech. Only then can we make a real difference."

    "Sustainability is a must-have, not a nice-to-have" "It's about adopting a green mindset across the board – from energy recycling to light-saving tech. Only then can we make a real difference."

    Southeast Asia's Data Centre Landscape

    The data centre boom extends beyond Singapore, with Malaysia seeing a US$150 million investment from the World Bank's investment arm to support a data centre development by Yondr Group. Technology giants such as Google (US$2 billion), Amazon Web Services (US$20 billion), and Microsoft (US$3.9 billion combined) are also investing heavily in cloud infrastructure across the region. This growth is contributing to the projection that AI is set to add nearly US$1 trillion to Southeast Asia's economy by 2030.

    Comment and Share

    What do you think about the data centre boom in Southeast Asia and its impact on the AI revolution? Share your thoughts below and don't forget to Subscribe to our newsletter for updates on AI and AGI developments.

    Anonymous
    3 min read26 June 2024

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    Join 4 readers in the discussion below

    Latest Comments (4)

    Rachel Foo
    Rachel Foo@rachelfoo_sg
    AI
    11 September 2024

    It's a bit worrying, isn't it? While everyone's hyped about AI, I wonder if these data centres are truly exploring *all* the green tech options available globally, or just the cheapest ones. Sustainability shouldn't be an afterthought.

    Marcus Lim
    Marcus Lim@mlim_ai
    AI
    11 September 2024

    This article really hits home, you know? I remember a few years back, when I was working near Jurong, seeing all the new construction going up. It was always impressive, the sheer scale of the buildings. But you are right, the sustainability aspect was not something we really considered then. Now, with the climate talks and the haze coming back, it feels a bit… stark. My neighbours were just complaining about their monthly electricity bill, too. It makes you wonder about the long-term impact on our little red dot, and the whole region. Good write-up.

    Iris Tan
    Iris Tan@iris_sg
    AI
    21 August 2024

    Yeah, this makes total sense. Singapore's already so dense, building all these energy-hungry centres is a real headache. We need reliable power but "green" solutions for cooling and electricity are still a major challenge here, *lah*. Our little red dot can only take so much!

    Manish Agarwal
    Manish Agarwal@manish_a_tech
    AI
    17 July 2024

    Bloody hell, that's a brilliant point! I've just started looking into this data center craze in our neighbourhood, and the environmental impact is quite worrying.

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